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Guidelines to MAS Notice FSM-N27 on Prevention of Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism — Digital Token Service Providers

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Overview

  • Document Type: Guidelines (non-binding but MAS-issued guidance)
  • Parent Notice: MAS Notice FSM-N27
  • Issuing Authority: Monetary Authority of Singapore
  • Issued under: Financial Services and Markets Act 2022 (FSM Act), Part 9
  • Effective Date: 30 June 2025
  • Applies to: All holders of a Digital Token Service Licence; guidance to DTSPs on requirements in Notice FSM-N27

Purpose

These Guidelines provide detailed guidance to licensed Digital Token Service Providers on implementing the AML/CFT requirements in MAS Notice FSM-N27. They explain how DTSPs should give effect to the Notice's requirements in practice, covering risk-based approaches, due diligence standards, and operational implementation.

Key Guidance Areas (Reconstructed from WebSearch)

1. Risk-Based Approach

  • Guidance on how DTSPs should identify, assess, and understand ML/TF risks specific to digital token services
  • Factors to consider in risk assessments: customer type, geographic risk, product/service type, delivery channel

2. Customer Due Diligence (CDD) Standards

  • Detailed guidance on implementing CDD requirements from FSM-N27
  • Risk indicators and red flags specific to digital token transactions
  • Guidance on enhanced CDD (EDD) triggers for higher-risk customers

3. Travel Rule Implementation

  • Guidance on implementing FATF Travel Rule for virtual asset transfers
  • Information requirements for originator and beneficiary identification

4. Transaction Monitoring

  • Guidance on setting transaction monitoring thresholds and parameters
  • Typologies and red flags specific to DTSP services

5. Correspondent Relationships

  • Guidance on managing correspondent DTSP relationships
  • Due diligence standards for correspondent accounts

6. Suspicious Transaction Reporting

  • Practical guidance on identifying and reporting suspicious transactions to STRO

7. Record Keeping

  • Guidance on record retention periods, formats, and accessibility requirements

Regulatory Context

MAS issued companion guidelines alongside Notice FSM-N27 as part of the comprehensive DTSP regulatory framework effective 30 June 2025. These guidelines are non-binding interpretive guidance but carry significant weight in MAS supervisory expectations.


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